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火车出站

类型:纪录片  罗马尼亚   2020-02-26

主演:

导演:阿德里安·乔弗伦克

剧情简介

  《火车出站》是2020年的一部纪录片。由阿德里安·乔弗伦克精心打造的,电影火车出站,又名Ieşirea trenurilor din gară、The Exit of the Trains。On June 29, 1941, the Jewish residents of the city of Iasi were rounded up and beaten, shops and homes were looted, and most of the men were shot or crowded onto trains, where they later died of asphyxiation. While Germans took part in the pogrom, the majority of the perpetrators were Romanian policemen, military officers and civilians. How can a film deal with this crime? Radu...(展开全部)On June 29, 1941, the Jewish residents of the city of Iasi were rounded up and beaten, shops and homes were looted, and most of the men were shot or crowded onto trains, where they later died of asphyxiation. While Germans took part in the pogrom, the majority of the perpetrators were Romanian policemen, military officers and civilians. How can a film deal with this crime? Radu Jude and Adrian Cioflâncă have opted for a radical, pared-down approach: their film lists the names of those who died from A to Z, illustrating them with photographs from passports and family albums. Astoundingly sober accounts are heard in voiceover. Through repetition, accumulation and variation, the filmmakers make the scale of the atrocity tangible, allow nuances to emerge and give the number of victims – 13,000 – concrete form, until, at the end, after about two-and-a-half hours, they draw on an entirely different visual register.

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影迷点评:
  胤祥 说:70th Berlinale论坛。今年柏林唯一一部真心实意打出五星满分的作品,片在屠犹题材方面,可以与[浩劫]并肩而立。有了这部片子,罗马尼亚新浪潮三巨头可以正式加上拉杜·裘德而变成四大天王了。影片呈现为一个数据库,长达175分钟的时间里,长达155分钟的第一部分为“陈述与证言”,是按照姓名字母表顺序排列的、在1941年6月29日罗马尼亚雅西发生的犹太大屠杀事件死难者的照片与家属的证言,证言部分由导演根据作证者年龄寻找的配音演员朗读,其余20分钟则是第二部分“影像”,是按照时间顺序排列的雅西大屠杀的照片。现存的所有200多份证言全部放进了电影里,而这也是有姓名记录的3000多被害者,和据推测达到数万的全部被害者的极少部分。这种冗长和全部呈现本身就压得人喘不过气,而其中体现出的普通人的恶更是让人脊背发凉。我们缺一部这样的电影。
  罗宾汉 说:《死去的国度》的极限升级版,拉杜·裘德再次运用极简主义的手法重现1941年6月29日罗马尼亚雅西县的犹太人大屠杀事件。一张张冷冰冰的照片、护照和人物档案,配上低沉冷静的证人证词,让观众在脑海里想象出当年惨绝人寰的屠杀现场:私人住所、警察局、火车,数百份证词里反复提及这几个场景,给观众的记忆不断烙上沉重压抑的印记。同样单调反复的叙述在此显出无比震撼的强度,让人无法回避,只有直视这短尘封多年的黑历史。最后20分钟,没有解说、没有配乐的屠杀现场照片更令人心有余悸,既是此前所有证人证词的影像化,也是人性最阴暗一面的反映,地狱空荡荡、恶魔在人间,说的就是这些反人类的历史。
  Kate_Linden 说:1941年6月29日,罗马尼亚的Iași发生了对犹太人的大规模驱逐和屠杀,总共有超过一万两千人遇害。不是杀死一万两千人的事发生了一次,而是一个人遇害这件事,发生了一万两千次。——这是我看过影片后最直观的感想。 将近三小时的史料放映,只有照片和声音,极其考验耐力;这种设计的背后,是扎实的学术基础和对每一个受害者的尊重。从电影艺术的角度不好评价,但从保存历史记忆的角度看,我愿意给导演五星。

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